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November
2007
The House and gardens have closed for winter
after an amazing year. We had 42,362 visitors who saw the gardens
looking at their best.
Fergus and the team have begun work in the Exotic
garden removing tender plants and storing them. Elsewhere areas
of perrenials are split and replanted incorporating tulip bulbs.
In the nursery, Michael and Kathleen are busy
taking orders for mail order plants and tools.
The gardens will next be open for the Christmas
Fair on the 1st and 2nd of December. This will give visitors a
rare opportunity to see the gardens in winter. |

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December
2007
Now that the colour and foliage has gone from
the borders for the winter months, the strength and beauty of
the architecture at Great Dixter comes into its own. Not only
with the house but the topiary, york stone paths, dry stone walls,
brick arches, yew hedges and rustic out buildings.
It really is a garden for all seasons and the
preperation for spring is still in progress. Tulips and lillies
are still being planted, with self sown Forget-me-nots being thinned
so they don't crowd out other plants.
Tom and Matthew are carting Hornbeam and Ash
firewood with our vintage Massey Ferguson tractor, to make sure
the open fires at Dixter keep burning. |
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January 2008
Despite a considerable amount of rain (134.25mm),
work in the garden continues. Tara has planted cyclamen under
Hydrangea villosa in the barn garden. The Brunswick figs, a signature
plant of Edwin Lutyens on the back wall of the north barn have
been pruned.
In the nursery Michael has been taking hardwood
cuttings of Sambucus (Elder), Viburnum, Ligustrum and Perovskia.
Michael has researched a number of new plants for sale in the
nursery and use in the garden.
Fergus, Kathleen and Michael have now completed
updating the nursery plant catalogue for 2008. This list contains
approximately 70 new additions, and is available by post. If you
would like one please send a request along with 5 first class
stamps. Alternatively the catalogue is available online from the
nursery page. |
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February 2008
The garden is pregnant with anticipation, as
fresh green shoots begin to peep out of the soil in response to
light and warmth. We also realise we don’t fall about anymore
in darkness like drunken sailors come the end of the working day.
The battered remains of dead plants are cleared
away to make way for emerging young foliage. Heleniums and Phlox
stems snap off like cheese straws. We lift, split and before replanting,
nourish the soil generously with compost. A well-prepared bed
looks and feels good enough to lie on
It sounds sacrilegious, but we have almost
become accustomed to snowdrops, though not yet sated by the sight
of crocuses lighting up the meadows. It’s only a matter
of time before the daffodils break out of their straight jacket.
Right now the clumps look like green blisters on the landscape. |
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March 2008
Except for a couple of broken Dutch lights, the
storms which swept through southern England the first week of
the month have not adversely affected the garden. This is fortunate
considering the fact that the house and garden will be open for
the first time this year on Good Friday March 21st 2008, the same
day BBC Gardeners’ World features Great Dixter.
March sees Narcissi merrily lighting up the fields
and flower beds, injecting vigour into a colour scheme which have
so far remained calm and collected. Preparations for the opening
are proceeding at a frantic pace, as we repair worn areas with
new turf, weed under the hedges as well as finish the last of
pruning and cutting down of spent vegetation. |
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April 2008
Walking through on a sunny spring morning it’s
hard to believe only a week ago the garden was looking more like
a Christmas scene. Spring bulbs bowed their heads under caps of
snow as we wondered if they would ever recover. Now they are coming
into their own as the tapestries of colour reveal themselves.
Young fresh foliage making fantastic foils for the tulips rich
hues; as purples, pinks, reds and yellows light up the borders.
The cherry blossoms add to the spring exuberance,
in the barn garden Prunus tenella makes a pretty pair with delicate
Narcissus ‘Hawera’. The globes of Magnolias give an
air of elegance as the primroses, our native woodlanders peep
out from below, hopeful that spring is finally here. |
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May 2008
This is one of the nicest times to be in the
garden. Great Dixter's meadows weave a graceful tapestry that
is second to none and will continue well into June. Soon the Common
Spotted orchids which have colonised so prolifically here will
be in full bloom.
Alliums and lupins add colour and form to the
Long Border along with the stunning reds of Goliath and Ladybird
poppies. Gunnera leaves and their weighty flowers are grouped
in the margins of the Horse Pond and Lower Moat.
The garden is full, and once again has become
a haven for an array of insects and birds. |

Click photo for video clip
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June 2008
The torrential
rain and black clouds of a summer thunderstorm add brief drama
to the June scene in the garden. The borders have the wonderful
softness of early summer; globes of Allium christophii, spires
of foxgloves, with roses and clematis tumbling through the trees.
The statuesque
forms of the self sown Verbascum, filling us with anticipation
by growing taller and taller, are now beginning to flower, punctuating
the ever filling borders.
A favourite combination of bright pink Geranium psilostemon,
red Lychnis chalcedonica and purple Salvia x superba ‘East
Friesland’ backed by glistening Stipa gigantia puts a
smile on your face when walking through the Orchard Garden;
reminding us to always maintain our sense of fun!
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JULY 2008
As late summer approaches, the garden is really
beginning to mature and our last wave of bedding is starting to
develop in the Solar garden, with the bright red Tagetes ‘cinnabar’
is in colourful contrast to the dark foliage of dahlia ‘twynings
after eight’ and the spires of salvia ‘confertiflora’.
Our final layers of planting has been completed
in the Exotic garden and although this space will be in its peak
late August, the contrasting shapes and forms of the plants are
beautiful in their development.
Many of the herbaceous perennials are at
their peak, perhaps one of the most eye catching, is the breathtaking
bright yellow daisy flowers of Inula magnifica, planted in the
long border and in the meadows, a truly picturesque time of the
year and still with the promise and excitement for the end of
the season.
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August 2008
The wildflower meadows have now almost all
been cut and stacked high for composting. We leave this job
until we are sure that in particular the seeds of orchids have
ripened and self sown onto the meadow area. Some of the cuttings
are strewn elsewhere to encourage seed dispersal.
Dixter's Exotic garden is looking voluptuous
and with this cool month will be at its best going into September,
to accompany the Indian Summer we deserve. The translucent leaves
and showy flowers are a marvel at a time when many gardens have
already peaked.
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September 2008
Despite the grey summer, the Exotic Garden has
been cheering the weather-induced and economic gloom with its
usual riot of colour and growth. Old favourites such as cannas,
tibouchinas and ipomoeas have been supplemented by a few new faces,
including Dahlia ‘Magenta Star’ and D. ‘Dove
Grove’. ‘Magenta Star’, a dark-leaved lilac-pink
single flowered dahlia, has looked marvellous between velvety
Colocasia ‘Black Magic’ and creamy striped Arundo
versicolor.
Cocking a snoot at the weather is our biggest
specimen of Musa basjoo, the Japanese banana, currently sporting
a hand of tiny (alas, inedible) bananas! Enough to bring a smile
to your face. |

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October 2008
Autumn has well and truly
arrived in the nursery when the Vitis coignetiae scrambling
up an Ash tree burns with fiery red hues. The big tidy up begins
after a busy summer; and it's now the mail order starts in earnest.
We are great believers in autumn planting when the soil is warm
and a plant can get settled before the onset of winter. With
herbaceous material dying down and leaves falling now is the
perfect time to be looking at the structure of your garden.
Why not plant some evergreen shrubs to see you through the winter?
Aucuba 'February Star', a spotted laurel has a spectacular display
of red berries in February; Mahonia 'Lionel Fortescue’
is a statuesque shrub which will fill a winter garden with scent.
Our catalogue is now online and orders can be phoned through,
emailed or use the order form.
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November 2008
When the garden closes, the process of
lifting tender plants and summer bedding and planting for the
spring really begins. The cacti on the circular steps are always
fun, using thick gloves and newspaper to avoid the perilous thorns,
whilst repotting and placing the plants in the glasshouse. Forget
me knots and Tulipa ‘Princess Irene’ replace the statuesque
forms for a more informal spring display.
Pockets of the long border are gradually cleared as cannas, dahlias,
tender Salvia ' Indigo Spires' for example are lifted for winter.
Young lupin plants are then lifted from the vegetable garden where
they have grown for the summer; cut back and planted into the
freshly dug ground. The lupin leaves then act as a wonderful foil
for the Tulipa 'Red Shine' planted in between.
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More photos here
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December 2008
Using tender plants as we do at Dixter,
the right kind of winter protection is essential. The most tender,
such as Begonias are lifted, potted up and placed in the glasshouse
heated to 10C, keeping them in growth. Frost free glass or cold
frames protect cacti, summer bedding and salvias. The lifting
and storing of all the cannas and dahlias can take us up to
Christmas. They are cut back, the soil knocked off the tubers,
placed into crates and covered with a mix of old compost and
bark. These then fill the cellar of the house, kept slightly
moist until spring. We try to leave a few plants outside as
experiments with varying degrees of success.
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January 2009
This month has brought home the true meaning
of winter. We have experienced snow, fog and extremely cold nights
with frosts lasting for several days. Work on the ground has been
hampered considerably but the big Quercus Ilex hedge at the back
of the Blue Garden has had its annual cut, with a truck load of
trimmings collected by London Zoo which will be fed to their Giraffes.
Fergus and Tom have been going through a pile
of seed catalogues and their notebooks as they make a list of
seeds to be ordered for the spring and summer show. As well as
working in the High Garden stock beds, lifting and splitting perennials
for propagation and transplanting in the borders. |
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February 2009
The first two weeks of the month
brought fairly heavy snowfall which meant that work in the garden
was restricted to pruning of the wall trained figs and our roses.
The cold and wet will have damaged Melianthus, Kniphofia and
Cordylines.
Since the thaw work in the borders
has resumed, splitting herbaceous plants, weeding, thinning
self sowers, splitting and spreading Snowdrops which are plentiful
now, to make the garden ready for opening on the 1st April.
There is a wonderful display through the garden of Snowdrops,
Crocus and Hellebores their numbers built up over many years
and added to annualy.
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March 2009
This month we have completed the preparation
of the Long Border. Splitting perennials which have been replanted
in re worked soil and the spares potted for sale in the nursery.
Self sowers have been thinned to ensure there is no risk of overcrowding
as one forget-me-not can grow to 24 inches wide.
Pots of tulips, hyacinths, narcissus and crocus
have been placed in the entrance to the front porch and the meadows
have been carpeted with the same plus dog toothed violets, snakes
head fritillaries and many varieties of daffodils. |
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April 2009
April has been the month when the Tulip has
stolen the show and as the garden has hit a spring climax they
have done well to be so outstanding. Fergus and the team made
an early morning inspection to review and plan improvements
in the Tulip planting for 2010.
There is a definite buzz and energy, with the
house and garden opening, the nursery being very busy with sales
and seedlings emerging then moved on to larger pots and again
the meadows constantly changing with camassias taking over as
the plant to be noticed.
Tender plants in the tropical garden have been
unwrapped as their new growth begins, with our bananas leaves
shooting up 24 inches in one week.
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May 2009
The view that greets visitors to Great Dixter
as they enter the front gate and look down to the front of the
house with its leaning timber framed porch room is at its most
stunning in May. The narrow york stone path is flanked by some
of the most beautiful and interesting wild flower meadows in the
country and is repeated in other areas of the garden.
The Solar bed in front of the house was replanted
with Papaver commutatum (Ladybird Poppies) which will be in full
flower at the end of June and Orlaya Grandiflora, replacing Tulipa
Ile de France and a purple Aubrieta. |
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June 2009
A wide array of poppies
– both perennial and annual – come into their own
this month. Their ephemeral display is fleeting but sumptuous,
not unlike the brief but brilliant lives of the likes of Otis
Redding and Jim Morrrison; artists who dazzle with their genius
but were whisked to an early grave by fate.
Poppies bridge the gap that often
occurs between the general end of the spring floral display
and before most perennial herbaceous plants have garnered enough
oomph to flaunt their assets. Papaver bracteata ‘Goliath’
never fails to stop people in their tracks when she unfurls
her blood red silky petals, which are nothing short of sexy.
Papaver somniferum ‘Lauren’s Grape’ is different.
She smoulders with promises of unmentionable things.
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July
2009
This is the month that most herbaceous perennials
reach the climax of their performance and the garden glows with
the vibrant colours of their blooms. In addition, annuals which
have been bedded out are also getting into their stride, filling
their allotted spaces with fresh foliage and flowers. Dahlias,
cannas which have been nurtured back to life from dormancy under
the protection of cold frames are big enough to be released into
the open ground.
The Exotic Garden is clothed with the sort of
plants which have, up till now been cosseted in the greenhouse
and would relish the freedom of fresh air and heat that July affords.
A week of intensive activity takes place as key plants are placed,
planted, fed and given a very generous drink to help ease them
into their new home. All that remains is patience as the drama
of growth unfolds. |
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August 2009
August sees the Exotic Garden get its act together
as the planting scheme knits together and merrily grows away
skywards and sideways. The meadows on the other hand look tired
and shaggy. However, appearance does not dictate the timing
of when the meadows are cut, no matter how badly the tidy-minded
of us are itching to start up the Trackmaster. It is to the
cause of increasing biodiversity that determines when the meadows
are cut – we wait until the orchids have ripened and shed
their seeds, bird and invertebrate activity to cease –
around mid-August.
The first area to be cut was the front
of the house – in terms of haircut style it went from
dreadlocks to skinhead. A convenient fringe benefit is that
now the ground is practically bare, the autumn crocuses (when
they come) can flower unimpeded. Although for now, I shall leave
(the chilly implications) of autumn aside and concentrate on
the fact that as far as the garden is concerned, the show is
far from over.
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September 2009
It is late September,
and although we have had more than our usual share of fair and
warm weather, it not possible to deny the presence of autumn any
more. It is no longer light when I have to get out of bed, and
there is a definite nip in the morning air. Plants which have
up till now been ‘asleep’, suddenly wake up to the
fact that they better get their act together of else… Practically
all the grasses, fuchsias, asters and salvias fall into this category,
and are flowering their socks off now.
Thanks to them, the garden looks as fresh as a daisy even this
late in the season. However, even with these late developers jostling
for attention, Cotoneaster horizontalis, a common as muck ‘landscaping’
shrub, more usually found in vandal ridden car parks steals the
show at Great Dixter. Perfect red berries adorn each herringbone
branch cascading over a wall and transform a hitherto invisible
shrub into one that is drop dead gorgeous. |
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October 2009
There is so much
of interest and beauty in the colours and textures through October.
Add in the mellow sunny good-to-be-alive weather we have had
and the garden is as beautiful as any other time.
Every season there will be a group of plants that seems to be
outstanding – due to some trick of weather, growing conditions,
light, or even just a change in your tastes. This autumn, I’ve
been struck by the beauty of the grasses at Dixter, particularly
the Miscanthus species. Their rich feathery plumes glinting
in the low sun just ask to be stroked.
Defying the shortening
days and catching the eye of so many late season visitors have
been two gems of tender plants: velvety violet-blue Tibouchina
urvilleana, and Salvia leucantha, thick with woolly mauve flower
spikes.
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November 2009
The garden closed and the work began. Gabbi and
Jean Michel have been digging the vegetagle garden incorporating
vast ammounts of home made compost. This is made from our meadow
cuttings and plant prunings. The compost they use is two years
old and dug out from the centre of the heap before turning the
less rotted outer layer in to break down further.
Ben and Alex have almost completed the hedge
and topiary clipping which normally takes one person forty days
(between rain showers).
The upper moat which was drained when the Lloyd's
took over Dixter and meadow areas have had one last cut before
winter, to ensure that next years snowdrops and crocus can show-off
their dainty flowers.
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